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Beginner Mistakes in React.js: A Quick Guide

March 7, 2025
4 min read
Beginner Mistakes in React.js: A Quick Guide

React.js is a powerful library for building interactive user interfaces, but as a beginner, it’s easy to make mistakes. Here are some common ones to avoid:

1. Not Using State Properly

Beginners often forget to manage state or misuse it. React relies heavily on state to update the UI. Make sure you understand how to use useState to store and update data properly.

2. Ignoring Component Reusability

React is all about reusable components. Writing large, complex components can make your code harder to manage. Break down your app into smaller, reusable components for better maintainability.

3. Not Passing Props Correctly

Props are a way to pass data from parent to child components. Forgetting to pass props or passing them incorrectly can lead to bugs. Always check that you’re passing the right data and using it correctly in child components.

4. Overusing useEffect

The useEffect hook is powerful but can be overused or misused. It’s important to understand when to use it and set up proper dependencies to avoid unnecessary re-renders.

5. Not Using Keys in Lists

When rendering lists of elements, always provide a unique key prop for each item. Not doing so can cause issues with React’s virtual DOM and lead to performance problems.

6. Modifying Props Directly

Props should always be treated as read-only. Modifying props directly in a component can lead to unexpected behavior. Instead, use state to modify values.

7. Not Handling Errors

React doesn’t show detailed errors by default. Using error boundaries is important for catching and displaying error messages in your app’s UI.

By avoiding these common mistakes, you’ll be on your way to becoming a better React developer!

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